Fu per due volte Presidente del Consiglio durante la Monarchia di Luglio, dall'agosto al novembre del 1830 e dal marzo 1835 al febbraio del 1836. A translation of : RECHERCHES SUR LA THE´ORIE DES QUANTA (Ann. Januar 1870 ebenda) war ein französischer Staatsmann und Diplomat aus der Familie der Herzöge de Broglie. Genealogy profile for Victor, duc de Broglie. Broglie family, French noble family, descended from a Piedmontese family of the 17th century, that produced many high-ranking soldiers, politicians, and diplomats. Achille Léonce Victor Charles de Broglie (se prononce de Breuil), prince puis, dès 1804, 3e duc de Broglie, est un homme d'État français, né à Paris le 28 novembre 1785 et mort dans la même ville le 25 janvier 18701, président du Conseil sous la Monarchie de Juillet. [citation needed], In 1836, the government having been defeated on a proposal to reduce the five percents tax, he once more resigned.[2]. Príncipe Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie (Dieppe, Francia; 15 de agosto de 1892-París, 19 de marzo de 1987) séptimo duque de Broglie, y par de Francia, fue un físico francés conocido a veces en castellano como Luis de Broglie.. Pertenecía a una de las familias más distinguidas de la nobleza francesa, y era el séptimo duque de Broglie, originario del Piamonte. In addition, he was sent by the Emperor on diplomatic missions, as an attaché, to various countries. In 1928 he became professor in the faculty of sciences, Univ. Il est issu d'une branche collatérale, et devient duc de Broglie à l’extinction de la branche principale (en 1987). Amikor Louveciennes-ben meghalt, egy távoli unokatestvére, Victor-François lett de Broglie … Chambre des Pairs de France. His mother had shared her husband's imprisonment, but managed to escape to Switzerland, where she remained till the fall of Robespierre. Achille Léonce Victor Charles, 3rd Duke of Broglie (French: [viktɔʁ də bʁɔj, - bʁœj]; 28 November 1785 – 25 January 1870), fully Victor de Broglie,[1] was a French peer, statesman, and diplomat. De Broglie's political attitude during the years that followed is best summed up in his own words:[2], From 1812 to 1822 all the efforts of men of sense and character were directed to reconciling the Restoration and the Revolution, the old régime and the new France. From 1827 to 1830 all their efforts aimed at moderating and regulating the reaction in a contrary sense. Leben Studien und Erster Weltkrieg. While his grandfather emigrated, his parents were imprisoned during the Terror. Louis-Victor de Broglie (1892-1987) PARIS. He died at Münster in 1804. In 1744 and 1745 he saw further service on the Rhine, and he succeeded his father as 2nd duc de Broglie on the old duke's death in 1745. Louis de Broglie a fost ales membru în Academia Franceză pe 12 octombrie 1944. But for the sympathy of Britain under Palmerston, the July Monarchy would have been completely isolated in Europe, and this sympathy the aggressive policy of France in Belgium and on the Mediterranean coast of Africa had been in danger of alienating. He was the third duke of Broglie and served as president of the Council during the July Monarchy, from August 1830 to November 1830 and from March 1835 to February 1836. In the labors of those learned bodies he took an active and assiduous part. Sirvió junto a su padre en la Guerra de Sucesión Polaca, distinguiéndose en el sitio de Pizzighettone, en Parma y en la batalla de Guastalla. Achille Léonce Victor Charles, III duca di Broglie, è stato un politico e diplomatico francese. Victor-François served as the mayor of Broglie for several years. Marc-René-Voyer de Paulmy, marquis d'Argenson, Académie des sciences morales et politiques, "Achille Léonce Victor Charles, Duc de Broglie", Louis de Beaupoil, Comte de Sainte-Aulaire, Constantin François de Chassebœuf, comte de Volney, First cabinet of Nicolas Jean-de-Dieu Soult, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Victor_de_Broglie_(1785–1870)&oldid=999544412, Members of the Chamber of Peers of the Bourbon Restoration, Members of the Chamber of Peers of the July Monarchy, Members of the National Legislative Assembly of the French Second Republic, Members of the Académie des sciences morales et politiques, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2012, Articles with incomplete citations from January 2019, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from EB9, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica articles with no significant updates, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 10 January 2021, at 18:51. He returned to Paris at the end of the year, but took no part in politics until the elections of September 1816 broke the power of the ultraroyalists and substituted for the Chambre introuvable a moderate assembly composed of liberal Doctrinaires. Madame de Staël : the dangerous exile. De Broglie was the second son of a member of the … În 1957 a fost ales membru de … Since the duke's eldest son, Charles-Louis-Victor, prince de Broglie, died in the Terror, the succession fell to his grandson, who became the third duc de Broglie. Victor-François died in February 2012 at the age of sixty-two. After the war, he fell into disgrace and was not recalled to active employment until 1778, when he was given command of the troops designed to operate against Great Britain, when France intervened on the Thirteen Colonies' side during the American war of independence. In 1809, De Broglie was appointed a member of the Council of State, over which the Napoleon Bonaparte presided in person. Achille-Léon-Victor, 3. duc de Broglie [də ˈbrɔj] (* 1. Victor de Broglie was born in Paris on 28 November 1785, the youngest child and only son of Charles-Louis-Victor, prince de Broglie, and grandson of Victor-François, 2nd duc de Broglie. Achille Léonce Victor Charles (28 de Novembro de 1785, Paris - 26 de Janeiro de 1870) [1] foi um nobre, estadista e diplomata francês. Dezember 1785 in Paris; † 25. The Belgian crisis had been settled, so far as the two powers were concerned, before De Broglie took office, but the concerted military and naval action for the coercion of the Dutch, which led to the French occupation of Antwerp, was carried out under his auspices. In 1821, his wife Albertine, the daughter of Erik Magnus Staël von Holstein (Albertine's biological father may have been Benjamin Constant )[3] and Madame de Staël, gave birth to Albert, who would become the fourth duke of Broglie. A franciaországi Dieppe-ben született (Seine-Maritime megye), mint de Broglie 5. hercegének, Viktornak a kisebbik fia. Correspondance inédite de Victor-François, duc de Broglie, maréchal de France, avec le prince Xavier de Saxe, comte de Lusace, lieutenant général, pour servir à l'histoire de la guerre de sept ans (campagnes de 1759 à 1761) (1903) Victor de Broglie was close to the liberal Doctrinaires who opposed the ultra-royalists and were absorbed, under Louis-Philippe's rule, by the Orléanists. [1], In 1759, he won the Battle of Bergen and followed that with the capture the city of Minden, later fighting at the Battle of Minden under the command of Contades, whom he would succeed in command. [2], The last twenty years of his life were devoted chiefly to philosophical and literary pursuits. 32 Victor, duc de Broglie (3e, 1804-1870), prince de Broglie (24 mai 1818), né le 29 novembre 1785, Paris, 75, décédé le 25 janvier 1870, Paris, 75 (à l’âge de 84 ans), diplomate, ministre, président du Conseil en 1835, membre de l’Institut de France [2] She then returned to Paris with her children – three older daughters and one son[citation needed]– and lived there quietly until 1796, when she married the Marc-René-Voyer de Paulmy, marquis d'Argenson, grandson of Louis XV's minister of war. Genealogy for Achille Léonce Victor Charles de Broglie (1785 - 1870) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. [2], The revolution of 1848 was a great blow to him, for he realized that it meant the final ruin of the constitutional monarchy, in his view the political system best suited to France. Victor de Broglie was born in Paris on 28 November 1785, the youngest child and only son of Charles-Louis-Victor, prince de Broglie, and grandson of Victor-François, 2nd duc de Broglie. Among publications on many topics he published work on Dirac's theory of the electron, on the new theory of light, on Uhlenbeck 's theory of spin, and on applications of wave mechanics to nuclear physics. Philippe-Maurice de Broglie (Paris, 28 septembre 1960), 9 e duc de Broglie ; Louis Albert de Broglie (Paris, 15 mars 1963), prince de Broglie. Background He was born on August 15, 1892, to a noble family in Dieppe, Seine-Maritime, younger son of Victor, 5th duc de Broglie. Contents List of Figures iii Preface to German translation v Introduction 1 Historical survey 2 [citation needed] After his emigration, the duc de Broglie commanded the Army of the Princes for a short time (1792).[1]. Bien qu'il n'ait pris aucune part aux intrigues qui mènent la chute de Charles X, le duc de Broglie est un orléaniste « du jour même », ainsi qu'i… Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. The good understanding of which this was the symbol characterized also the relations of De Broglie and Palmerston during the crisis of the first war of Muhammad Ali with the Porte, and in the affairs of the Spanish peninsula their common sympathy with constitutional liberty led to an agreement for common action, which took shape in the Quadruple Alliance between Britain, France, Spain and Portugal, signed at London on 22 April 1834. [2], For other people with a similar name, see. Having been brought up by his stepfather in the sceptical opinions of the time, he gradually arrived at a sincere belief in the Christian religion. Session de 1818. After a brief diplomatic career he resigned… Early life. Louis-Victor-Pierre-Raymond, duc de Broglie (banyak dikenal sebagai Louis de Broglie; lahir di Dieppe, Seine-Maritime, Prancis, 15 Agustus 1892 – meninggal di Louveciennes, Prancis, 19 Maret 1987 pada umur 94 tahun) ialah fisikawan Prancis dan pemenang Hadiah Nobel. (Paris, 1885–1888), the duc de Broglie left numerous works, of which only some have been published. Séance du samedi 8 mai 1819. Achille Charles Léonce Victor, Duc de Broglie (1785–1870), statesman and diplomatist, son of the last-named, was born at Paris on the 28th of November 1785. At the end of the war, he was made a lieutenant-general. 1960-ban örökös nélkül meghalt bátyja, Maurice, de Broglie 6. hercege, aki szintén fizikus volt.Louis ekkor lett a sorban a 7. herceg. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Goodden, Angelica (2008). Louis berasal dari keluarga Prancis yang dikenal memiliki diplomasi dan kemiliteran yang baik. For other people with a similar name, see, Victor François de Broglie, 2nd Duke of Broglie, Louis Charles César Le Tellier, duc d'Estrées, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Broglie, de, s.v. By the influence of his uncle, Amédée de Broglie, his right to a peerage had been recognized, and to his own great surprise he received, in June 1814, a summons from Louis XVIII to the Chamber of Peers. His victory over Prince Ferdinand at Bergen (1759) won him the rank of marshal of France from the French King Louis XV and the title of Prince of the Holy Roman Empire Reichsfürst from Holy Roman Emperor Francis I. Louis-Victor de Broglie, viertes Kind von Victor de Broglie, 5.Herzog de Broglie und Pauline d'Armaillé, wurde 1892 in Dieppe geboren. Under the care of his stepfather, the young duke received a careful and liberal education and made his entrée into the aristocratic and literary society of Paris under the First French Empire. De Broglie was born in Dieppe, Seine-Maritime, younger son of Victor, 5th duc de Broglie and a descendant of Madame de Staël. Prominent members included François-Marie, 1e duc de Broglie (1671–1745), a general and marshal of France; Victor-François, 2e duc de… Élete. de Phys., 10e serie,´ t. III (Janvier-F´evrier 1925). [1], In the War of the Austrian Succession, he took part in the storming of Prague in 1742, and was made a brigadier. Louis Victor De Broglie was a French physicist who made groundbreaking contributions to quantum theory. Ele foi o terceiro duque de Broglie e serviu como presidente do Conselho (primeiro-ministro da França) durante a Monarquia de julho, de agosto de 1830 a novembro de 1830 e de março de 1835 a fevereiro de 1836.Victor de Broglie era próximo dos … Achille Léonce Victor Charles, 3rd Duke of Broglie, fully Victor de Broglie, was a French peer, statesman, and diplomat. [2], His tenure of the foreign office was coincident with a very critical period in international relations. His father was guillotined in 1794, but his mother, the former Countess Sophie de Rosen (Paris 10 Mar 1764 – Paris 31 Oct 1828) managed to escape to Switzerland, where she remained until the fall of Robes… 7 likes. Louis-Alphonse-Victor, 5th duc de Broglie (30 October 1846–26 August 1906), was a French aristocrat. Louis-Victor de Broglie was the son of Victor, duc de Broglie, and Pauline d’Armaillé; he was the younger of two brothers in a family of five children. He took his seat, however, in the republican National Assembly and in the Convention of 1848, and, as a member of the section known as the "Burgraves", fought against both socialism and what he foresaw as a coming autocratic reaction. Victor François de Broglie, 2nd duc de Broglie (19 October 1718 – 30 March 1804) was a French aristocrat and soldier and a marshal of France. [2], During the last critical years of Charles X's reign, De Broglie identified himself with the liberal party – the Doctrinaires, among whom Royer-Collard and Guizot were the most prominent. From 1836 to 1848, De Broglie held almost completely aloof from politics, to which his scholarly temperament little inclined him, a disinclination strengthened by the death of his wife on 22 September 1838. Biografía. In common with all men of experience and sense, he realized the danger to France of the rise to power of the forces of violent reaction. Victor François, Duc de Broglie, "Broglie, Victor-François de" at Historydata, Louis Pierre de Chastenet, comte de Puységur, Jean-Frédéric de la Tour du Pin-Gouvernet, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Victor-François,_2nd_duc_de_Broglie&oldid=1003023739, French military personnel of the War of the Austrian Succession, French military personnel of the Seven Years' War, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2016, Articles needing additional references from March 2016, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica articles with no significant updates, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 January 2021, at 02:52. 4 likes. English: Achille-Léonce-Victor-Charles, 3rd duc de Broglie Français : fr:Victor de Broglie (1785-1870) Русский: Ашиль Шарль Леонс Виктор Брольи by: A. F. Kracklauer c AFK, 2004. Though he had never been in sympathy with the principles of the Empire, the duc de Broglie was not one of those who rejoiced at its downfall. He shared with his colleagues the indignity of the 2 December 1851 coup, and remained for the remainder of his life one of the bitterest enemies of the Second Empire, though he was heard to remark, with that caustic wit for which he was famous, that the empire was the government which the poorer classes in France desired and the rich deserved. Eldest son of the monarchist politician Albert, 4th duc de Broglie, Victor was born in Rome, where his father had a diplomatic post. From 1822 to 1827 all their efforts were directed to resisting the growing power of the counter-revolution. He was made a Maréchal de Camp, and he subsequently served with Marshal de Saxe in the Low Countries, and was present at Roucoux, Val and Maastricht. Jacques Victor Albert, Duc de Broglie † Catholic Encyclopedia Jacques Victor Albert, Duc de Broglie French statesman and historian, b. at Paris, 13 June, 1821; d. there 19 January, 1901. In 1960, upon the death without heir of his older brother, Maurice, 6th duc de Broglie, also a physicist, he became the 7th duc de Broglie. Louis de Broglie, in full Louis-Victor-Pierre-Raymond, 7 e duc de Broglie, (born August 15, 1892, Dieppe, France—died March 19, 1987, Louveciennes), French physicist best known for his research on quantum theory and for predicting the wave nature of electrons.He was awarded the 1929 Nobel Prize for Physics.. Biography. Français : Victor de Broglie (1785-1870), 3e duc de Broglie, de l'Académie française, homme politique français. While his grandfather emigrated, his parents were imprisoned during the Terror. He served with his father, François-Marie, 1st duc de Broglie, at Parma and Guastalla, and in 1734 obtained a colonelcy. Louis-Victor besuchte das Lycée Janson de Sailly in Paris.Im Jahr 1960 folgte er seinem kinderlosen Bruder Maurice als Herzog nach.. Während seines Studiums an der Pariser Sorbonne befasste sich Louis-Victor … Louis de Broglie Biographical P rince Louis-Victor de Broglie of the French Academy, Permanent Secretary of the Academy of Sciences, and Professor at the Faculty of Sciences at Paris University, was born at Dieppe (Seine Inférieure) on 15th August, 1892, the son of Victor, Duc de Broglie and Pauline d’Armaillé. He served with his father, François-Marie, 1st duc de Broglie, at Parma and Guastalla, and in 1734 obtained a colonelcy. His cabinet also voted the 1835 laws restricting freedom of press, following Giuseppe Fieschi's attempted assassination against Louis-Philippe in July 1835. Victor de Broglie (1756–1794). In 1760, he won an action at the Korbach, but was defeated at Villinghausen in 1761. Victor François de Broglie, 2nd duc de Broglie (19 October 1718 – 30 March 1804) was a French aristocrat and soldier and a marshal of France. Victor François de Broglie, II duque de Broglie, perteneciente a la Casa de Broglie, proveniente del Piamonte.Nació en París el 19 de octubre de 1718, era el hijo mayor del primer duque de Broglie, François Marie de Broglie. The debt that France and Europe owed him may be measured by comparing the results of his policy with that of his successors under not dissimilar circumstances. of Paris. He played a prominent part in the French Revolution, which he opposed with determination;[1] he commanded troops at Versailles in July 1789 and briefly served as Louis XVI's minister of war before fleeing France. [2] On his grandfather's death in 1804, Victor de Broglie became the third duc de Broglie.[2]. It was known from the earlier quantum theory quantum theory, modern physical theory concerned with the emission and absorption of energy by matter and with the motion of material particles; the quantum theory and the theory of relativity together form … After receiving the Nobel Prize in 1929 De Broglie worked on extensions of wave mechanics. Victor, 3rd duc de Broglie je Alakoso Agba ile Furansi tele.. Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Infobox Prime Minister name=Duc de Broglie order=9 th Prime Minister of France term_start =13 August 1830 term_end =2 November 1830 predecessor = His family, from a noble Italian (Piedmont) lineage, the Broglia, settled in France when Francesco Maria Broglia followed Cardinal Jules Mazarin in the seventeenth century. [2], During the critical time that followed, he consistently supported the principles which triumphed with the fall of Laffitte, representative of the center-left Parti du mouvement, and the accession to power of Casimir Perier, leader of the center-right Parti de la résistance, in March 1831. After the death of the latter and the insurrection of June 1832, De Broglie took office once more as Minister for Foreign Affairs (11 October). [2], His literary works, though few of them have been published, were rewarded in 1856 by a seat in the Académie française, replacing Louis de Beaupoil de Saint-Aulaire, and he was also a member of the Académie des sciences morales et politiques. Sohasem házasodott meg. He had found France isolated and Europe full of the rumours of war; he left her strong in the English alliance and the respect of Liberal Europe, and Europe freed from the restless apprehensions which were to be stirred into life again by the attitude of Thiers in the Eastern Question and of Guizot in the affair of the Spanish Marriages. Albert, duc de Broglie (se prononce de Breuil), né à Paris le 13 juin 1821 et mort dans la même ville le 19 janvier 1901, fils d'Achille Victor, duc de Broglie, est un historien, diplomate et homme d'État français, monarchiste, orléaniste. Charles-Louis-Victor, prince de Broglie, called Victor de Broglie was a French soldier and politician. Although he never married, the duke did have one child, Nicolas de Broglie, in 1987 by Caroline Tirouflet. [2], One of De Broglie's first act on his return was to have the National Assembly ratify the 4 July 1831 treaty with the United States, which it had rejected during his first term. On 26 September 1871, he was married to Pauline de La Forest d'Armaillé (1851–1928) in Paris. De Broglie had retired from office in the March preceding, and did not return to power until March of the following year, when he became head of the cabinet. He had remained in power long enough to prove what honesty of purpose, experience of affairs, and common sense can accomplish when allied with authority. [1], During the Seven Years' War, he served successively under Louis Charles César Le Tellier, duc d'Estrées, Charles de Rohan, prince de Soubise, and Contades, being present at all the battles from Hastenbeck onwards. After studying at the Lycée Janson of Sailly, he passed his … "I shall die," he said, "a penitent Christian and an impenitent Liberal". [2], Besides his Souvenirs, in 4 vols. As he had foreseen, the ministry was short-lived, and on 2 November he was once more out of office. Victor de Broglie fu un liberale che si oppose agli ultra-realisti rientrando, sotto il governo di Luigi Filippo di Francia, negli Orleanisti. Biografie. Louis-Victor-Pierre-Raymond, al 7-lea duce de Broglie (n. 15 august 1892, Dieppe, Franța – d. 19 martie 1987, Louveciennes[*] , Franța) a fost un fizician francez, laureat al Premiului Nobel pentru descoperirea unui anumit tip de unde (vezi Dualismul corpuscul-undă). On 15 February 1816, he was married at Leghorn to Albertine, baroness Staël von Holstein, the daughter of Madame de Staël. [2], After this defiant act of opposition it was perhaps fortunate that his impending marriage gave him an excuse for leaving the country. Of these may be mentioned:[2], This last was confiscated by the imperial government before publication. His friendship for Guizot, however, induced him to accept a temporary mission in 1845, and in 1847 to go as French ambassador to London. Oxford University Press. With Decazes and Richelieu, he saw that the only hope for a calm future lay in the reconciliation of the Restoration with the French Revolution. The July Revolution of 1830 placed him in a difficult position; he knew nothing of the intrigues which placed Louis Philippe on the throne; the revolution accomplished, however, he was ready to uphold the fait accompli with characteristic loyalty, and on 9 August 1830 took office in the new government as President of the Council and Minister of Public Worship and Education.